Glossary and abbreviations

ABS Australian Bureau of Statistics
ACCC Australian Competition and Consumer Commission
ACF Australian Conservation Foundation
ACJP Australian Climate Justice Program
ACM Australian Construction Materials division
ASX Australian Securities Exchange
BCA Business Council of Australia
BCSC Blue Circle Southern Cement
BFS Boral Formwork & Scaffolding
BMTI Boral Material Technologies Inc
BPE Best Practice Element
BPIC Building Products Innovation Council
BSDT Boral Sustainability Diagnostic Tool
C&C Clay & Concrete Products division
Calcination The process of reducing limestone to lime and carbon dioxide to produce cement
CCS Carbon capture and storage
CDM Clean Development Mechanism
CDP Carbon Disclosure Project
Cement A mixture of calcined limestone and clay; cement is a binder used with water and sand or gravel to make concrete
CO2 Carbon dioxide equivalent
Concrete A building material composed of sand, gravel, cement & water
CNG Compressed Natural Gas
CRB Construction Related Businesses division
CRI Corporate Responsibility Index
CPRS Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme
CVA Conservation Volunteers Australia
DECC Department of Environment and Climate Change (NSW)
Demerger The separation of Boral’s building and construction materials business and energy business, which occurred in February 2000. The energy business is now a separate Australian listed company, Origin Energy
DEUS Department of Energy Utilities and Sustainability (now DECC )
DJSI Dow Jones Sustainability (Asia Pacific) Index
DMG De Martin & Gasparini
DRET Department of Resources, Energy and Tourism
DRP Dividend Reinvestment Plan
EBIT Earnings before interest and tax
EBITDA Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation
ECCTWG Energy and Climate Change Technical Working Group
EEO Energy Efficiency Opportunities
EGM Executive General Manager
EITE Emissions-intensive trade-exposed
EMS Environment Management System
EOP Executive Option Plan
EOWA Equal Opportunity for Women in the Workplace Agency
EPA Environmental Protection Authority
EPS Earnings per share
FACT Fly ash carbon treatment
Fly Ash A by-product of coal-fired electricity generating plants; with cementitious properties it is used as an additive in cement
FTE Full-time equivalent; used for reporting the number of employees and contractors
FY Financial Year
GJ Gigajoule
GHG Greenhouse gases are gases in the atmosphere that are linked to the greenhouse effect. The main GHG are CO2 and methane.
GRI Global Reporting Initiative
GRA Gypsum Resources Australia
HIA Housing Industry Association
HR Human resources
H&S Health and safety
HSE Health, safety and environment
JDRF Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation
JV Joint venture
LBGA Lafarge Boral Gypsum in Asia; the joint venture is 50%
owned by Boral and 50% owned by Lafarge
LCI/LCA Life-cycle inventory/life-cycle analysis
LEED Leadership in Industry and Environment Design, an
internationally recognised green building certification system
Lime Oxide of calcium (CaO) produced by heating limestone
Limestone A rock consisting chiefly of calcium carbonate (CaCO₂)
LTI Lost time injury; an injury which causes an employee to be absent from work for one or more full days or shifts on any day subsequent to the injury occurring
LTI Long term incentive
LTIFR Lost time injury frequency rate; the number of employee lost time injuries per million hours worked during a period.
LUAC Large User Abatement Certificate
MLT MonierLifetile
NGAC NSW Greenhouse Abatement Certificate
NGERS National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting System
NPI National Pollutant Inventory
NSW GGAS NSW Greenhouse Gas Reduction Scheme
OHS Occupational health and safety
Operating
sites
Wholly owned or at least 50% owned JV operating site
excluding sales, administration and distribution offices
PACT Powdered activated carbon treatment
PEP Performance Enhancement Program
Precautionary
Principle
Where there are threats of serious or irreversible
environmental damage, lack of full scientific certainty should not be used as a reason for postponing measures to prevent environmental degradation
QEU Quarry End Use
RAP Recycled asphalt pavement
Recycle Waste material used in a new product
Re-use Waste material used back into the same product
RHS&B Roads, highways, subdivisions and bridges
RI FR Recordable injury frequency rate; the number of employee injuries that result in medical treatment as well as those that result in lost work time per million work hours
ROFE Return on funds employed
SAR Share Acquisition Rights
SBE Standard brick equivalent
SEDA Sustainable Energy Development Authority (now integrated into DECC)
SEPL Sawmillers Exports Pty Ltd
SIB Stay-in-business
Squares A measure of area used in roofing in the USA; one square = 100 square feet
Staff
turnover
The number of employee departures during the year divided by the average number of full-time equivalent employees during year, and multiplied by 100
STI Short term incentive
TSR Total shareholder return; an annualised calculation which takes into consideration both capital and dividend returns
Total sites Wholly owned or at least 50% owned JV operating sites and sales, administration and distribution offices
Tranches Additional securities/loans based on a common attribute such as date issued
Water usage Reported water usage is the amount of mains water consumed for the 12 month period to 30 June or in some cases for the 12 month period covered by usage invoices that most closely match the financial year ended 30 June
WACC Weighted average cost of capital (including the cost of debt and the cost of equity)


Sustainability Data Table
For the year ended 30 June
  2009 2008 2007
Boral's sites
Operating sites 706 718 707
Total sites 854 867 851
Operating countries 13 12 11
 
Human Resources
People and safety
Employees, FTE's 14,766 15,928 16,194
Contractors, FTEs ~5,700 ~7,000
Joint venture employees ~3,000 ~3,400 ~3,500
Employee LTIFR, per million hours worked 1.8 2.5 2.8
Contractor LTIFR, per million hours worked 2.4 5.7 5.7
Employee hours lost, % 0.06 0.08 0.09
Contractor hours lost, % 0.03 0.09 0.09
 
Environment
Greenhouse gas emissions
CO2, tonnes (millions) 3.62 3.94¹ 3.93¹
Equity share of JV CO2, tonnes (millions) 0.18 0.20 0.19
 
Energy consumed
Coal, tonnes (‘000) 282.72 283.67 273.95
Natural gas, petajoules 10.53 13.20 14.31
Electricity, GWh 704.35 830.12 795.20
Diesel, litres (millions) 155.99 162.23 156.90
LPG, litres (millions) 13.07 4.72 5.15
Petrol, litres (millions) 6.85 8.44 9.31
Alternative fuels, petajoules 2.09 1.79 2.16
 
Water consumption
Mains water, litres (millions) 2,285.06 2,819.80 2,932.49
River water, litres (millions) 161.03 308.34 306.41
Surface water, litres (millions) 2,935.82 2,866.52 349.46
Ground/bore water, litres (millions) 604.58 791.93 130.04
 
Waste
Waste product produced, tonnes (‘000) 1,001.85 1,372.21 977.06
Waste recycled/re-used2, % 38 - 114 43 -100 33 - 100
External waste used, tonnes (‘000) 3,805.18 4,322.91 2,298.74
 
Social responsibility
Community investment
Community investment in eight key partnerships (total cash and materials) $569,853 $591,500 $594,280
Employee fundraising $600,422 $443,000 $336,000
 


 Boral Reserves³
For the year ended 30 June 2009
Million tonnes Years of reserves4
Hard rock, sand and gravel    
Australia 1,131 38
USA 98 36
Asia 66 38
Limestone and shale    
Australia 101 25
Clay    
Australia 96 45
USA 110 35
 
NOTE: Data is for Boral Limited and 100% owned and controlled subsidiaries, unless otherwise stated.
1 Restated to reflect new reporting methodologies, enhanced data collection and review processes.
2 Boral’s waste recycled/re-used represents a range across Boral’s products.
3 Comprises reserves which are licensed for extraction and economically recoverable, with geological certainty in the proven and probable category.
4 Typically, "years of reserves" are calculated based on current production rates; however, for the USA this number has been calculated based on longer-term average production rates, given the current significant downturn in demand.